The sound of Dublin pirate radio in June 1986

The sound of Dublin pirate radio in June 1986

The Dublin pirate scene was alive and well in the summer of 1986. Radio Nova had closed suddenly in March, to be replaced by Energy 103. Other super-pirates Sunshine Radio and Q102 took advantage of the change to consolidate their positions in the crowded market. Smaller stations continued to chug along serving their own niche audiences or communities while pirates from nearby counties could be heard easily in the capital, particularly on AM.

This airchecked recording captures some of the variety to be heard in Dublin that summer and includes excerpts from KISS FM (Dublin 1), Capitol Radio, Radio Dublin, Q102, Sunshine 101, Energy 103, Bray Local Broadcasting (BLB), Community Radio Fingal (CRF) and Boyneside Radio. It was made on 19th June 1986 and is from the Anoraks Ireland Collection.

Overnight Nova as heard in Britain

Overnight Nova as heard in Britain
The massive AM aerial at the Nova Park site in 1983 (courtesy DX Archive).

The boss of Dublin super-pirate Radio Nova, Chris Cary, made various attempts to reach the west coast of Britain through the use of high-powered AM transmitters. At various times in the station’s existence, weather reports referred to northwest England, southern Scotland and the Isle of Man and Nova opened an advertising office in Liverpool in 1984. Expansion plans were dealt a severe blow in May 1983 when the authorities raided Nova and when the station returned to full-time broadcasting a days weeks later, power was reduced significantly.

Overnight Nova as heard in Britain
Nova newsreader Ken Hammond (courtesy Noel Hiney).

This recording was made from Nova’s AM frequency about a month before the raids and gives a flavour of how the station sounded in the English midlands outside the intended listening area on the west coast. It begins with Dennis Murray finishing his Saturday night show and the extended midnight news read by Ken Hammond, who would go on to become an RTÉ journalist. The overnight DJ is the late Roland Burke. The recording continues with a Sunday morning show presented by Mike Moran and news read by Bryan Dobson, who also went on to a career with RTÉ News.

The night-time recording contains lots of fading consistent with AM propagation in the hours of darkness and the daytime section is typical of groundwave reception. Made from 819 kHz, it begins at 2350 on Saturday 9th and continues from 0937 on Sunday 10th April 1983. The recording is from the Leon Tipler Tapes Collection, donated to us by Steve England.

Saturday morning on Cork’s ERI

Saturday morning on Cork's ERI
Cover of undated ERI station leaflet (Anoraks Ireland collection).

ERI was one of Ireland’s most successful pirate stations, broadcasting from County Cork and later Cork City between 1982 and 1988. After installing a 5kW AM transmitter on 1305 kHz (225 metres) in 1983, it gained dominance among listeners and advertisers in Munster. The station could also be heard further afield at night due to AM propagation, as in this recording made in Kidderminster in the English midlands in the winter of 1983.

It begins with the end of Mark Lawrence’s Saturday breakfast show, which is followed by news read by John O’Connor. Next up is the children’s programme Junior Club. Commercial breaks feature adverts for local businesses and for brands and include the voice of John Blake (real name John Creedon), who would go on to become a well-known RTÉ presenter. There is plenty of deep fading in the recording due to the distance from the AM transmitter. The tape was made on Saturday 26th November 1983 from 0845-0900 from 1305 kHz and is from the Leon Tipler Collection, donated to us by Steve England.

Sunday morning shows on Radio Nova

Sunday morning shows on Radio Nova
Nova carsticker from the 819 days (courtesy Ian Biggar).

This recording of Dublin super-pirate Radio Nova was made in the winter of 1983, six months after the raids that put it and the other main Dublin station Sunshine Radio off the air temporarily. By this time, Nova had resumed high-powered AM broadcasting on 819 kHz after equipment seized in the raid was returned following a court case. This gave it greater penetration into the west coast of Britain, an area that would be included in its weather forecasts to reflect the expanded listening area. The recording begins with the final few minutes of the religious programme Life is a Celebration, followed by news read by David Malone. Next up is Greg Gaughren, who continues to broadcast on the licensed Radio Nova in Dublin to this day. Commercial breaks include the usual mix of larger businesses and brands, reflecting Nova’s strong commercial success.

The tape was made near Birmingham from 0950-1030 on Sunday 27th November 1983 from 819 kHz AM. It is from the Leon Tipler Collection, donated to us by Steve England.  

Festival station Community Radio Dollymount

Festival station Community Radio Dollymount
An unidentified DJ at Echo Radio in September 1982 (Anoraks Ireland collection).

Community Radio Dollymount was another name for Echo Radio that broadcast from the north Dublin suburb of Dollymount in 1982. Echo Radio was run by John Thewlis, who operated various pirates from the Clontarf/Dollymount area during the 1980s. According to Offshore Echoes from December 1982, Echo began testing in May that year on 186 metres (equivalent to 1611 kHz, although this would have been beyond the range of many receivers), beginning official broadcasts in June and later adding another transmitter on 97.3 FM. Community Radio Dollymount was a short-lived festival station and just a name change for Echo Radio. Ken Baird of DX Archive logged Echo Radio on 18th July 1982 announcing a test for Community Radio Dollymount and further tests were heard the following day and again on 19th August with presumably fully programmes.

A DX Archive listing from August that year includes Echo Radio on 1600 kHz (187 metres). Shortwave News from October 1982 refers to ‘R. Echo, alias Community R. Dollymount’ and reports that it was being relayed by shortwave station Westside Radio International on 6280 kHz. According to the same source, Echo/Community Radio Dollymount closed down in October 1982.

Festival station Community Radio Dollymount
Original cassette label from Anoraks Ireland Collection.

This recording of Community Radio Dollymount was made from 2019-2149 on Saturday 28th August 1982 from 1600 kHz, announcing 188 metres. The DJs listed are Aidan Hughes and Donal Summerville and requests from listeners and adverts for local businesses are heard. Audio quality is fair to poor with variable levels and co-channel interference worsens as night falls. Cassette degradation is probably also a factor. The tape is from the Anoraks Ireland Collection, donated to us by Paul Davidson. Thanks to Ian Biggar and Ken Baird for further information.